jueves, 23 de enero de 2014

do a runner

DO A RUNNER

 to run away in order to escape trouble or to avoid paying for something

Jane shrugged off the news that her stock had fallen 3 points

shrug off

1

vminimize the importance of, brush aside

“Jane shrugged off the news that her stock had fallen 3 points”
Type of:
brush asidebrush offdiscountdismissdisregard,ignorepush aside
bar from attention or consideration

shrug

1

vraise one's shoulders to indicate indifference or resignation

Type of:
gesticulategesturemotion
show, express or direct through movement

na gesture involving the shoulders

Type of:
gesturemotion
the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

sábado, 18 de enero de 2014

The key to having a great vacation is to cast off your worries and concerns.

cast off
AVT + ADV
1(lit) desechar, abandonar [+ burden] deshacerse de, quitarse de encima [+ clothing] quitarse [+ wife] repudiar [+ mistress] dejar
the slaves cast off their chains los esclavos se deshicieron de sus cadenas
2(Naut) soltar las amarras de, desamarrar
3(Knitting) [+ stitch] cerrar
BVI + ADV
1(Naut) soltar amarras
2(Knitting) cerrar

I remember cringing with embarrasment if my mother was out with me....

cringe [krɪnd[zh]VI
1(=shrink back) encogerse (at ante)
to cringe with fear encogerse de miedo
to cringe with embarrassment morirse de vergüenza
it makes me cringe me da horror
2(=fawn) acobardarse, agacharse (before ante)

if you have to get to the theater on time--------don't dawdle along the way: you'll miss the curtain!

There are lots of words that mean to move slowly. The point of dawdle is that one is moving too slowly, is falling behind, or is not properly focused on making progress.

hang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.

Synonyms:
fall backfall behindlag
Types:
dragdrop backdrop behindget behindhang back,trail
to lag or linger behind
Type of:
follow
to travel behind, go after, come after

vtake one's time; proceed slowly

Synonyms:
linger
Antonyms:
belt alongbucket alongcannonball alonghastenhie,hotfootpelt alongracerushrush alongspeedstep on it
move fast
Type of:
move
move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion

vwaste time

Synonyms:
dally
Type of:
actbehavedo
behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

LINGER persisting while gradually weakening."----------------------taking a long time to depart,

When someone lingers, he or she takes an unexpectedly long time to depart, as Romeolingers when bidding Juliet farewell (or as annoying houseguests almost always tend to do).
In addition to its primary meaning of "taking a long time to depart," linger has the additional meaning of "persisting while gradually weakening." In this sense, linger can refer to feelings or sensations that slowly fade away, like the smell of perfume that lingers in an elevator after the passengers have exited.

remain present although waning or gradually dying

“Her perfume lingered on”
Type of:
persistremainstay
stay behind

vbe about

Synonyms:
footlehang aroundlallygagloafloiterlollygag,loungelurkmess aboutmill aboutmill aroundtarry
Types:
lurchprowl
loiter about, with no apparent aim
Type of:
be
have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)

vtake one's time; proceed slowly

Synonyms:
dawdle
Antonyms:
belt alongbucket alongcannonball alonghastenhie,hotfootpelt alongracerushrush alongspeedstep on it
move fast
Type of:
move
move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion

vleave slowly and hesitantly

Synonyms:
tarry
Type of:
go awaygo forthleave
go away from a place

vmove to and fro

“The shy student lingered in the corner”
Synonyms:
hover
Type of:
hesitatewafflewaver
pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness
WORD FAMILY
linger
lingered
lingering
the "linger" family
USAGE EXAMPLES
  • Nevertheless I lingered, quite taken with a seasonal menu that is both approachable and ambitious.
    Seattle Times Jan 16, 2014
  • “Halfway through the exhibition, we noticed a shift,” with visitorslingering longer over “The Goldfinch,” Mr. Wardropper said.
    New York Times Jan 17, 2014
  • Before the game, Anthony said the ill effects from their Eastern Conference semifinal series were still lingering.
    New York Times Jan 17, 2014
  • A few of London Grammar’s songs build up to dance beats — a useful commercial tactic — but the music doesn’t linger there.
    New York Times Jan 17, 2014

lag behind

When you can't keep up with your fellow marathon runners, you can say that you lag behind them.
The word lag describes a kind of slowness or delay. As a noun, it means a slowing: "The coach was disappointed by the lag in her swimmers' best times that day." When you lag behind someone, you fall back or don't measure up. A student who struggles with math, for example, might say that his grades lag behind his best friend's. In the 1550s, lag meant "last person."

PRIMARY MEANINGS OF:lag

1
vn
hang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.
2
n
one of several thin slats of wood forming the sides of a barrel or bucket
3
v
lock up or confine, in or as in a jail
4
v
cover with lagging to prevent heat loss
5
v
throw or pitch at a mark, as with coins
FULL DEFINITIONS OF: lag
1

vhang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.

Synonyms:
dawdlefall backfall behind
Types:
dragdrop backdrop behindget behindhang back,trail
to lag or linger behind
Type of:
follow
to travel behind, go after, come after

nthe act of slowing down or falling behind

Synonyms:
retardationslowdown
Type of:
delayholdup
the act of delaying; inactivity resulting in something being put off until a later time

nthe time between one event, process, or period and another

Synonyms:
interimmeantimemeanwhile
Types:
interregnum
the time between two reigns, governments, etc.
Type of:
intervaltime interval
a definite length of time marked off by two instants
2

none of several thin slats of wood forming the sides of a barrel or bucket

Synonyms:
stave
Type of:
slatspline
a thin strip (wood or metal)
3

vlock up or confine, in or as in a jail

Synonyms:
gaolimmureimprisonincarceratejailjugput away,put behind barsremand
Type of:
confinedetain
deprive of freedom; take into confinement
4

vcover with lagging to prevent heat loss

lag pipes”
Type of:
cover
provide with a covering or cause to be covered
5

vthrow or pitch at a mark, as with coins

Type of:
flippitchskytoss
throw or toss with a light motion
WORD FAMILY
lag
lagged
lagging
lags
the "lag" family
USAGE EXAMPLES
  • The increased forecast is a positive, but Morgan Stanley's wealth business has lagged major rivals on the measure.
    Reuters Jan 17, 2014
  • Although Manchester United are lagging 11 points behind Arsenal, Mourinho is still expecting a tough game.
    Reuters Jan 17, 2014
  • United, which will report fourth-quarter earnings next week, had beenlagging the industry on important performance points.
    Chicago Tribune Jan 17, 2014
  • However, Japan looks set to disappoint and the euro zone will probably lag again compared with its Western peers.
    Reuters Jan 16, 2014